How to Prepare for a Deposition

Posted on May 29, 2025 writen by Jane Paulson in Personal Injury

A deposition can shift the momentum of your personal injury case, for better or worse. It’s often your first experience answering questions under oath, with every word recorded and later scrutinized. Nerves are normal. But knowing how to prepare for a deposition helps you stay clear-headed, consistent, and in control of your narrative. From understanding the process to managing tough questions, thoughtful preparation makes a huge difference. At Paulson Coletti Trial Attorneys, we help clients across Portland, Oregon, walk into depositions ready and confidently.

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What to Expect in a Personal Injury Deposition

Depositions in Oregon are formal interviews conducted by the opposing attorney, usually in a law office. A court reporter is present to transcribe everything said. Your responses—spoken under oath—can be used in court, which means offhand comments or vague recollections aren’t just unhelpful; they can hurt your case. You’ll likely be asked about the accident, your injuries, medical care, and how those injuries have affected your daily life. Expect follow-ups probing your health history, job duties, and activities that might show whether you’ve genuinely been impacted.

Key Steps to Prepare for Your Testimony

Review Your Case Details

Go through medical records, accident reports, and anything else tied to your case. You don’t need to memorize every document, but familiarity matters.

Practice with Your Attorney

Take mock depositions to hear the questions you’ll face and refine how you respond. 

Understand the Process

Knowing the format and who’ll be in the room helps lower anxiety and prevent surprises.

Dress with Intention

Show respect for the process. Professional, neat clothing sets the tone before you even speak.

Stay Centered

Hear the question fully, take a breath, and then answer. You’re not on trial—so keep your composure, even when the questions feel aggressive.

Common Questions in a Personal Injury Deposition

You won’t get trick questions, but you might get repetitive or tightly worded ones. The goal isn’t casual conversation. It’s to test your consistency and spot anything that could weaken your claim.

• “Can you describe what happened during the accident?”
  Stick to the facts and keep your answer clear. Avoid speculation or guessing, even under pressure.
• “What injuries did you sustain and how have they affected you?”
  Be specific. General statements like “it hurts” won’t help clarify your damages. Mention any limitations you face, such as difficulty walking or chronic pain.
• “What treatment have you received so far?”
  Share the names of clinics and doctors and the timeline of your care. This helps paint a fuller picture of your recovery process.
• “Has this injury changed your daily life?”
  Talk about real impacts—missed work, changes at home, or things you can no longer do easily. These details matter in a personal injury case.

These questions aim to gather comprehensive information about your claim. Answering them truthfully and succinctly is vital.

Tips for Answering Accurately and Confidently

• Listen Carefully: Ensure you understand each question thoroughly before responding.
• Be Honest: Provide truthful answers, even if you think the truth may not favor your case.
• Keep Answers Concise: Stick to the point and avoid volunteering unnecessary information.
• Avoid Guessing: If you’re unsure about an answer, saying “I don’t know” or “I don’t remember ” is acceptable.
• Stay Calm: Maintain composure, even if the questioning becomes intense.

Mistakes to Avoid That Could Hurt Your Case

• Exaggerating Injuries: Overstating your injuries can damage your credibility.
• Providing Inconsistent Answers: Ensure your testimony aligns with previous statements and evidence.
• Speculating: Avoid making assumptions or guesses about details you’re uncertain of.
• Becoming Defensive: Responding aggressively can reflect poorly on you.
• Discussing the Case Outside the Deposition: Limit discussions about your case to your attorney to prevent unintended disclosures.

How Your Attorney Can Help You Prepare

Your attorney plays a pivotal role in preparing you for a deposition. They will:

• Educate You: Explain the deposition process and what to expect.
• Review Case Materials: Go over all relevant documents and evidence with you.
• Conduct Practice Sessions: Simulate deposition scenarios to build your confidence.
• Develop Strategies: Help you understand how to handle difficult questions and avoid common pitfalls.
• Support: Be present during the deposition to object to inappropriate questions and ensure a fair process.

Ready to Prepare for Your Deposition?

A deposition doesn’t have to feel like a threat. With the proper preparation and support, it becomes a chance to share your experience and move your case forward clearly. Our team at Paulson Coletti Trial Attorneys works with personal injury clients in Portland to ensure they’re fully ready, on every level. Reach out today, and let’s prepare you to take that seat confidently.