Key Takeaways
- Fatal car crashes, construction accidents, and premises liability deaths rank among common Oregon wrongful death claims.
- Only the estate's personal representative may file, though recovery benefits the spouse, children, parents, and other relatives.
- Oregon families generally have three years from the injury that caused the death to file a claim.
- Every claim requires proof of duty, breach, causation, and damages, regardless of where the death occurred.
- ORS 31.710 caps non-economic damages at $500,000, but courts may find the cap unconstitutional in severe cases.
Losing someone you love because another person was careless is a pain that words rarely reach, and in the middle of that grief, many families find themselves asking whether what happened gives them legal grounds to act. Looking at wrongful death lawsuit examples can help bring some clarity, since these cases often arise from situations like fatal car crashes, construction site accidents, and premises liability deaths. Under Oregon law, surviving family members may seek compensation from the responsible party for economic losses, funeral costs, and loss of companionship.
At Paulson Coletti Trial Attorneys, every Portland wrongful death lawyer on our team is ready to listen to your family’s story, explain how Oregon’s wrongful death laws apply to your situation, and guide you through each step of the process with care and compassion.
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What Qualifies as a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in Oregon?
Not every death leads to a legal claim. In Oregon, a wrongful death lawsuit may be possible when someone else’s careless or wrongful act caused a person’s death, and your loved one could have taken legal action over the injury had they survived. That can include careless drivers, negligent employers, unsafe property owners, and makers of dangerous products.
Under ORS 30.020, the personal representative of the estate files the claim, and any recovery benefits the surviving spouse, children, parents, and other eligible relatives. Families generally have three years from the injury that caused the death to file, though some exceptions may apply. Gathering records early is a good idea, and so is speaking with an attorney as soon as you can. .
Qualifying is only the first question. How the death happened shapes nearly everything after it, so we start with the cause.
Common Wrongful Death Lawsuit Examples by Cause
Most claims in Oregon follow familiar patterns, and the cause of death often points to who may be responsible. These wrongful death lawsuit examples show how that plays out in practice.
Fatal Construction Accidents
When a family comes to us after a construction death, the cause is often a fall, an electrical contact, or a trench that gave way. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, fatal work injuries claimed 52 lives in Oregon in 2024 across all industries.
Families often ask us whether they can sue the employer. Workers’ compensation usually prevents that, but your options do not end there. A general contractor, equipment manufacturer, or property owner whose negligence contributed to the death may still be held responsible.
For example, in Gamalski v. Winco, Inc., a man fell to his death while suspended from a helicopter repairing electrical lines, a jury awarded his family a $7 million verdict.
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Job sites are not the only place where one careless choice can end a life. According to preliminary 2025 data from the Oregon Department of Transportation, crashes killed 487 people statewide, and many families we meet lost someone to an impaired or speeding driver.
Families are often surprised to learn the driver may not be the only party responsible. An employer can be held liable for a crash involving its commercial vehicle, and a bar may face a claim for overserving a motorist who later caused a fatal collision.
For example, in Estate of Jean Diaz v. Kevin Scott, an intoxicated driver struck and killed a 43-year-old mother, and the jury returned a $20.365 million verdict for her family.
Premises Liability Deaths
Some of the hardest conversations we have with families begin in places people expect to be safe. Oregon property owners owe customers and invited guests reasonable care, and landlords must keep rental units safe to live in.
For example, one family we represented lost a child in an apartment fire traced to faulty wiring, and we secured a $1.26 million settlement on their behalf.
Every case is different, and past results do not guarantee a similar outcome, but they do show how we work: we investigate what happened and treat each family with care.
What Must Be Proven in Each of These Cases?
Every wrongful death case requires your family to prove four elements, whether the death involved a crash, a job site, or an unsafe property:
- The other party owed your loved one a duty of care
- They breached that duty by failing to act with reasonable care
- That breach caused your loved one’s death
- Your family suffered real losses as a result
The defense may try to argue that your loved one was partly responsible. Under ORS 31.600, that can lower what your family recovers, and it can prevent recovery altogether when your loved one was more at fault than everyone else involved combined. Police reports, autopsy findings, and accident reconstruction help us answer those arguments.
How Damages Are Calculated in Oregon Wrongful Death Cases
Once responsibility is established, we turn to what your family has lost. Oregon looks at both the financial cost of the death and the personal loss you carry.
We start with economic damages, the losses we can document, such as medical bills, funeral and burial costs, and the income and support your loved one would have provided. Then we look at non-economic damages, which cover what no bill can show, including the loss of companionship, care, and guidance.
In most cases, Oregon caps non-economic damages at $500,000 under ORS 31.710(1), but the Oregon Court of Appeals has found the cap unconstitutional as applied when a family’s loss far exceeds it. That is why the record we build matters.
Lost a Loved One in Oregon? Talk to a Wrongful Death Attorney
Behind each of these wrongful death lawsuit examples is a family that received a phone call no one should ever get. No verdict can replace your loved one, but Oregon law gives you a way to hold the responsible party accountable. At Paulson Coletti Trial Attorneys, we offer free consultations and work on a contingency fee basis, so you pay no attorney fees unless we win. Call (503) 226-6361 to talk with us about your case.
Paulson Coletti
Trial Attorneys PC

At Paulson Coletti, a local firm based in Oregon, justice is our mission. As experienced trial attorneys, we fight for injury victims across Oregon and Washington, holding negligent parties accountable. With a proven track record in and out of the courtroom, we are dedicated to securing fair compensation for our clients. We take a client-centered approach, focusing on cases we believe in and delivering results that matter. No fees unless we win—because justice should never come with financial risk.
